Episodes
Dec. 8, 2025
189. Creatine as Medicine: Brain Health, Bone, & Longevity | Darren Candow, PhD
Join Dr. Altamash Raja and Dr. Darsh Shah on Medicine Redefined as they introduce Dr. Darren Candow, a leading researcher on creatine supplementation. The episode dives into the benefits of creatine, not just for muscle performance, but also for brain health, bone density, and cardiovascular health. Addressing myths and misconceptions, the conversation highlights creatine's potential role in cognitive function, aging, cancer prevention, and post-concussion recovery. Brain Health, TBI & Sleep De...
Nov. 24, 2025
188. The Hip Expert's Blueprint: FAI, Load Management, Strength & Hormones | Alison Grimaldi, PhD
Join Dr. Altamash Raja and Dr. Darsh Shah in a comprehensive discussion with Dr. Allison Grimaldi on femoral acetabular impingement (FAI) and hip health. This episode of Medicine Redefined dives into part two of the hip-focused conversation. Dr. Grimaldi provides a deep dive into FAI, discussing types of impingement, symptoms, and the importance of accurate diagnosis and individualized treatment. The conversation also touches on advances in hip arthroscopy, metabolic health, and the role of syst...
Nov. 11, 2025
187. What We Get Wrong About Lateral Hip Pain | Alison Grimaldi, PhD
Join hosts Darsh and Altamash as they sit down with Dr. Allison Grimaldi to dive deep into the complexities of hip pain and the latest research in the field. In this episode, Dr. Grimaldi sheds light on the challenges of diagnosing and treating hip issues, the anatomy of the hip joint, and the critical role of gluteal tendinopathy. Learn how significant lifestyle changes and thorough education can alleviate symptoms more effectively than traditional corticosteroid treatments. Don't miss this en...
Nov. 11, 2025
186. Stop Overpaying for Your Health Insurance: EOBs, Tiers & Avoiding Bad Bills
Ever felt like your insurance company is gaslighting you? Dr. Altamash Raja shares a real story that turned a routine billing error into a masterclass on how to actually navigate health insurance. From copays and deductibles to hidden tiers and the fine print that drains your wallet - this Progress Note breaks it all down. Join hosts Dr. Darsh Shah and Dr. Altamash Raja as they cut through the noise, explain the system in plain English, and arm you with the knowledge to advocate for yourself ne...
Oct. 13, 2025
185. The Functional Medicine Revolution That Went Wrong | Nisha Chellam, MD
Dr. Darsh Shah and Dr. Altamash Raja sit down with Dr. Nisha Chellam to explore her journey from traditional internal medicine to functional medicine. Together, they discuss the “revolving door” of chronic disease, why she stopped attending supplement-driven conferences, and how she blends evidence-based care with lifestyle change. Dr. Chellam shares how she helps patients uncover the true root causes of illness and reclaim ownership of their health. SOURCES: 00:10:00 — Discovering Functional...
Sept. 29, 2025
184. Fixing Credentialing and the Future of Physician Autonomy | Leah Houston, MD
Darsh and Altamash talk to Dr. Leah Houston, an emergency medicine physician turned healthcare entrepreneur, for insights on the broken physician credentialing system and how technology could restore autonomy to doctors. TIMESTAMPS: 00:01:00 – Evercred (decentralized physician credentialing platform) evercred.com 00:04:00 – Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) oig.hhs.gov 00:05:00 – Relative Value Unit (RVU) definition en.wikipediaorg 00:12:00 – The Joint Commission (healthcar...
Sept. 15, 2025
183. Tech Tools, Living Pro-Analog, Ketones, and Finding Preventive Healthcare
Darsh and Altamash are back, trading thoughts on what’s been capturing their attention lately - from the tech tools boosting daily efficiency to the appeal of living more “pro-analog.” They dive into the hype and science behind ketones, unpack how GLP-1s are reshaping the way we think about food and cravings, and share insights on what it really means to find preventive, proactive healthcare today. It’s a thoughtful but approachable conversation, blending current events, health trends, and pract...
Sept. 1, 2025
182. How The Biggest Loser Revealed the Dark Side of Weight Loss
Darsh and Altamash dive into Netflix’s Fit for TV and the wild story behind The Biggest Loser. From shocking weight loss tactics to the billion-dollar business of reality TV, tune in as they break down the science of obesity, GLP-1s, and the dark side of weight-loss entertainment. Sources: 00:01 | Fit for TV (Netflix doc) 01:30 | The Biggest Loser (NBC show) 02:50 | Jillian Michaels (trainer) 03:45 | Bob Harper (trainer) 04:15 | GLP-1 drugs (Ozempic/Wegovy) 05:20 | Calories In/Out model 14:20...
Aug. 18, 2025
181. The Truth About Menstrual Cycle Training & Hormonal Impacts on Performance | Shawn Arent, PhD, CSCS
Dr. Darsh Shah and Dr. Altamash Raja continue their conversation with Dr. Shawn Arent on hormone physiology and performance. They dive into female physiology and menstrual cycle myths, the overlooked role of thyroid and reverse T3, catecholamines and autonomic balance, and the future of performance enhancement with GLP-1s and muscle-preserving drugs. A practical, evidence-based look at optimizing health and performance! TIMESTAMPS 00:00 Introduction to Medicine Redefined 00:37 Deep D...
Aug. 5, 2025
180. The Truth About Cortisol, Insulin & Overtraining | Shawn Arent, PhD, CSCS
We are back with a powerhouse guest, Dr. Shawn Arent, for part 1 of a series on hormone optimization. From cortisol misconceptions to insulin fearmongering, they cut through the noise with science-backed insight into performance, recovery, and stress physiology. You’ll rethink everything you’ve seen on social media about hormones. TIMESTAMPS 00:00 Introduction to Medicine Redefined 00:36 Welcoming Dr. Sean Art 02:11 The Importance of Cortisol 02:49 Understanding Cortisol's Role in...
July 21, 2025
179. Is Medicine Worth It? Real Talk on Debt, Purpose, and The Future of Doctors
In this episode of Medicine Redefined, Darsh and Altamash dive deep into the question on every future and current physician’s mind: is medicine still worth it? What starts as a reflection on the financial and emotional toll of the profession quickly evolves into a powerful conversation about agency, reinvention, and longevity in medicine. With honesty and humor, they unpack their own journeys from burnout to building lives and careers on their own terms, sharing hard-earned insights and tactical...
July 7, 2025
178. The Cost of Secrecy in Insurance: Why Transparency Matters | Dr. Vincent Marchese, D.O.
In this episode of Medicine Redefined, Dr. Darsh and Dr. Altamash sit down with Dr. Vince Marchese, sports medicine physician and founder of Apex Medicine, to explore how transparency and direct pay models are transforming healthcare. We break down why traditional insurance creates confusion and barriers, how clear pricing empowers patients, and what happens when physicians reclaim time to focus on care - not paperwork. TIMESTAMPS 00:00 Introduction to Medicine Redefined00:35 Meet Dr. Vince Ma...
June 23, 2025
177. Ketamine, Trauma, and the Future of Psychiatry | Rocky Sullivan, DO
In this episode of Medicine Redefined, Darsh and Altamash sit down with Dr. Patrick “Rocky” Sullivan, an emergency physician turned ketamine therapy pioneer, to explore how this powerful molecule is quietly transforming mental health care. Drawing from years of ER experience and clinical innovation, Dr. Sullivan breaks down the science, stigma, and promise behind ketamine treatment for depression, PTSD, addiction, and chronic pain. We unpack the nuances of off-label prescribing, why most depres...
June 16, 2025
176. Pills, Profits, and Power: The Fight to Reform Big Pharma | Vinay Patel, PharmD
In this episode of Medicine Redefined, Darsh and Altamash take a deep dive into the complex world of medications with Dr. Vinay Patel, pharmacist and founder of MakoRx. Dr. Patel exposes the hidden realities behind Big Pharma, explaining why generic drugs can be so confusing and revealing the true factors driving skyrocketing pharmacy prices. We also explore how cutting-edge AI technology is revolutionizing drug discovery and development. This conversation will fundamentally change how you unde...
June 15, 2025
175. Cynicism in Healthcare: New Surgeon General, Critiquing Viral Health Experts & Getting on Board with AI
In this episode, Darsh and Altamash talk about why so many people feel let down by the healthcare system. They break down where trust has gone wrong, how rising costs and confusing policies leave both patients and doctors frustrated, and why it feels like "no one is coming to save you". They also get into AI’s growing role in medicine, the recent Surgeon General pick, and what it means to get on board with AI. 00:00 Introduction (Dr. Darsh hates on LeBron) 00:49 Setting the Stage: Healt...
May 27, 2025
174. The Torn ACL Dilemma: Should Every Athlete Get Surgery? | Jeremy Boyd, PT, DPT
We welcome back Dr. Jeremy Boyd for a deep dive into one of the most debated injuries in sports medicine: the ACL tear. Building on our previous conversation around philosophy and mindset in rehab, this one gets tactical—real tactics, real strategies, and real challenges. Topics Covered in the Episode: • The 4 main pathways for ACL injury management: reconstruction, repair, non-operative rehab, and cross-bracing for regeneration/recovery • What makes someone a coper—and how to identify them sa...
May 27, 2025
173. Why Rehab Fails—And What Truly Heals | Jeremy Boyd, PT, DPT
Dr. Jeremy Boyd, founder of Trifecta Therapeutics, a sports rehabilitation and performance practice with three locations in Southern NJ/Greater Philadelphia, is residency and fellowship trained and board-certified in Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy. As a Fellow of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Manual Physical Therapists (FAAOMPT), he demonstrates advanced skills in diagnosing and treating complex neuromusculoskeletal conditions, utilizing a comprehensive approach that integrates ad...
April 14, 2025
172. Ultra-Processed Minds: Trauma, Addiction & the Food We Eat | David Wiss, PhD
Dr. David Wiss, a registered dietitian with a PhD in Public Health from UCLA and a minor in Health Psychology. David is the founder of Nutrition in Recovery and the creator of the Wise Mind Nutrition app, which blends nutritional psychology, behavioral change, and trauma-informed care. His work sits at the cutting edge of nutritional psychiatry, functional medicine, and public health—and today’s conversation will leave you thinking deeply about how food shapes not just our bodies, but our minds,...
March 31, 2025
171. Microplastics Are Everywhere But Should You Care?
In this unscripted deep dive, Altamash and Darsh tackle the overlooked but increasingly relevant topic of microplastics—what they are, how they affect our bodies, and what practical steps we can take to reduce exposure. From water filtration and air quality to household hacks and consumer habits, they explore the intersection of environmental toxins, chronic disease, and health optimization. Plus, the conversation veers into everything from sauna myths and visceral fat to book abandonment and th...
March 17, 2025
170. Owning Your Practice and Your Future with The Rise of Direct Specialty Care | Sarah Weinstein, DO
Dr. Sarah “Sassy” Weinstein—triple board-certified in family medicine, sports medicine, and lifestyle medicine. After finishing her family medicine residency, Dr. Weinstein headed to Colorado for a sports medicine fellowship, then expanded her expertise by becoming board-certified in lifestyle medicine. Now practicing in Princeton, New Jersey, she blends advanced sports medicine techniques with holistic, lifestyle-focused care—all within a direct specialty care model that cuts out needless insur...
March 2, 2025
169. Feeling Stressed is Optional: Redefining Burnout, Identity & Purpose | Robyn Tiger, MD
Dr. Robyn Tiger is a board-certified physician and founder of StressFreeMD, a platform dedicated to helping healthcare professionals navigate burnout and reclaim a sense of calm in their daily lives. After overcoming her own high-pressure struggles as an interventional radiologist, Dr. Tiger dove deeply into lifestyle medicine, mind-body techniques, and cognitive behavioral tools—eventually developing a holistic approach to sustainable stress management. She is the author of Feeling Stressed Is ...
Feb. 17, 2025
168. Rewiring the Brain: Unlocking the Secrets to Neurodegenerative Disease Prevention | Leonaura Rhodes, MBChB
Today, we are honored to welcome Dr. Leonaura Rhodes, a physician, public health expert, neurotherapist, and certified brain health coach. With over three decades of experience, she has dedicated her career to helping individuals optimize brain function, manage stress, and design fulfilling lives. Dr. Rhodes combines her expertise in medicine, coaching, and neuroscience to empower people with actionable strategies for peak health and longevity. In this episode, we explore neurodegenerative dise...
Feb. 3, 2025
Hype vs. Reality: The Biggest Health Trends of 2025
In this episode, we revisit our 2024 health predictions to see what we got right—and what we completely missed. Then, we dive into the biggest winners and losers of 2025, the most overhyped health trends, and the breakthrough technologies that will actually make an impact. Plus, Altamash shares his personal experience with surgery and recovery, revealing the critical lessons he learned about muscle loss, nutrition, and what most people (and even doctors) overlook when it comes to post-surgical h...
Feb. 3, 2025
167. Hype vs. Reality: The Biggest Health Trends of 2025
In this episode, we revisit our 2024 health predictions to see what we got right—and what we completely missed. Then, we dive into the biggest winners and losers of 2025, the most overhyped health trends, and the breakthrough technologies that will actually make an impact. Plus, Altamash shares his personal experience with surgery and recovery, revealing the critical lessons he learned about muscle loss, nutrition, and what most people (and even doctors) overlook when it comes to post-surgic...